Here’s a careful, evidence-based guide to early warning signs of dementia in people over 60. Catching these signs early can help with diagnosis, treatment, and planning—but remember, not all memory changes are dementia, and only a healthcare professional can make a proper diagnosis.
10 Early Dementia Warning Signs You Shouldn’t Ignore
1. Memory Loss That Disrupts Daily Life
- Forgetting recently learned information repeatedly, important dates, or appointments.
- Asking for the same information over and over.
2. Difficulty Planning or Solving Problems
- Trouble following familiar recipes, balancing a checkbook, or managing finances.
- Struggling to concentrate or follow multi-step tasks.
3. Confusion About Time or Place
- Losing track of dates, seasons, or the passage of time.
- Forgetting where they are or how they got there.
4. Trouble Completing Familiar Tasks
- Difficulty driving to familiar locations, managing a household, or using common tools.
5. Language Problems
- Struggling to find the right words, calling objects by the wrong name, or stopping mid-sentence.
6. Misplacing Things Frequently
- Putting items in unusual places and being unable to retrace steps to find them.
- Sometimes accusing others of stealing items due to memory lapses.
7. Poor Judgment or Decision-Making
- Giving away large sums of money to scams, neglecting personal hygiene, or wearing inappropriate clothing for the weather.
8. Withdrawal from Work or Social Activities
- Avoiding hobbies, social events, or projects they once enjoyed.
- Becoming isolated due to difficulty keeping up with friends or family.
9. Changes in Mood or Personality
- Increased confusion, anxiety, depression, fearfulness, or irritability.
- Exhibiting unusual suspicion or lack of interest in previously enjoyed activities.
10. Difficulty with Visual and Spatial Relationships
- Trouble reading, judging distance, or recognizing faces or objects.
- Problems with navigating stairs or familiar routes.
⚠️ When to See a Doctor
- If you notice several of these signs persistently in yourself or a loved one, schedule a medical evaluation promptly.
- Early diagnosis allows for:
- Medical treatments that may slow progression
- Lifestyle changes to support brain health
- Planning for safety and care needs
💡 Additional Tips for Brain Health
- Engage in regular physical activity
- Eat a Mediterranean-style diet rich in vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and healthy fats
- Keep socially and mentally active
- Manage blood pressure, diabetes, and cholesterol
If you want, I can make a practical “Check Yourself or Loved One” checklist with all 10 signs, severity markers, and next steps for each—perfect for spotting early dementia warning signs clearly.
Do you want me to make that checklist?