Hereβs a detailed, age-based guide to normal blood pressure, along with what is considered elevated or high. Blood pressure is measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and given as systolic / diastolic (top number / bottom number).
π©Ί Normal Blood Pressure by Age
| Age Group | Normal BP (mmHg) | Elevated BP | High BP (Hypertension) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Children 1β5 | 90β110 / 55β75 | 111β119 / 76β79 | β₯120 / β₯80 |
| Children 6β13 | 95β115 / 60β75 | 116β119 / 76β79 | β₯120 / β₯80 |
| Teenagers 14β19 | 110β120 / 65β80 | 121β129 / 81β84 | β₯130 / β₯85 |
| Adults 20β39 | 110β120 / 70β80 | 121β129 / 81β84 | β₯130 / β₯85 |
| Adults 40β59 | 115β125 / 75β80 | 126β129 / 81β84 | β₯130 / β₯85 |
| Adults 60+ | 120β140 / 70β80 | 141β149 / 81β89 | β₯150 / β₯90 |
β οΈ Key Points
- Systolic (top number) measures pressure when the heart beats.
- Diastolic (bottom number) measures pressure when the heart rests between beats.
- Blood pressure naturally rises slightly with age, but consistently high readings are a risk factor for:
- Heart Attack
- Stroke
- Kidney disease
π‘ Tips for Healthy Blood Pressure
- Maintain a balanced diet low in salt and refined sugar
- Exercise regularly (30 mins/day, 5x a week)
- Keep a healthy weight
- Limit alcohol and avoid smoking
- Monitor BP regularly, especially after age 40
If you want, I can make a quick βblood pressure chart by ageβ infographic that shows normal, elevated, and high ranges at a glanceβitβs really handy for home monitoring.